Parrott Murder - The Trial
“Next week will see another act of the east
tragedy which cost Mrs. Parrott her life, when her son, Benjamin Parrott, will
be placed on trial at the Assizes, which open on Monday next, for the murder of
his mother.”
Hamilton Times. April 10, 1918.
It was just past two months since Mrs.
Bridget was killed on the street in front of the Parrott home on Steven street.
Her son Ben Parrott junior had been in the Barton Street jail since his arrest.
Parrott had trouble deciding on the legal
representation he would have for his case :
“There is yet considerable doubt as to who
will have the honor of defending Parrott. Mr. J.H. Long, of the legal firm
Farmer & Long, first held the brief. Then he was deposed in favor of Mr.
Geo. Lynch-Staunton. Of late, it is understood, Parrott has declined the
services of Mr. Staunton, preferring to trust to the generosity of the court in
the matter of getting counsel. The prisoner, who has between $100 and $2000 in
the bank, is chary of expending it in legal advice, and is under the impression
that if he declines to secure counsel, the Government will have to find him a
lawyer.”1
1 “Parrott Murder Trial : Who Will Act
as Counsel For the Defendant?.”
Hamilton Times. April 11, 1899.
Shortly before 4 p.m., April 10, 1899, the
grand jurors of the Spring Assizes were ready to announce their decision as to
whether the case against Benjamin Parrott, charged with the murder of his
mother, should proceed:
“In anticipation of this speedy action on the
part of the grand jurors, the sheriff had Parrott brought up from jail and
placed in the dock. As soon as the result of the grand jury’s deliberation was
announced, Parrott was formally arraigned on the charge.
“The confinement of jail life since the time
of his alleged crime appeared but little effect on him, except to reduce the
ordinarily high color of his countenance. He did not give any evidence of feeling
the position he was in. In anticipation of this speedy action on the part of
the grand jurors, the sheriff had Parrott brought up from jail and placed in
the dock. As soon as the result of the grand jury’s deliberation was announced,
Parrott was formally arraigned on the charge. The confinement of jail life
since the time of his alleged crime appeared but little effect on him, except to
reduce the ordinarily high color of his countenance. He did not give any
evidence of feeling the position he was in.
“On
hearing the charge read, Parrott, in a loud, clear voice, replied ‘Not guilty.’2
2“The Parrott Murder : Prisoner
Arraigned and Pleads Not Guilty : Case Will Be Tried Tomorrow.”
Hamilton Times. April 18, 1899.
The
matter of Parrott’s legal representation had been settled with George
Lynch-Staunton being Parrott’s lawyer :
“J.J. McLaren Q.C., the Crown prosecutor,
asked that the case be gone on with this morning, as all the witnesses for the
Crown were ready.
“George S. Lynch-Staunton, who had been
retained to defend Parrott, said he would not be ready today, and asked that
the trial be laid over until Thursday.
“Mr. McLaren said this was too long, and
Chief Justice Amor observed, ‘Wednesday morning at 9 o’clock.’
“ ‘Make it Wednesday afternoon,’ said Mr.
Staunton.
“ ‘No, I will not commence so important a
case in the afternoon, so that the jurors are kept up all night,’ replied the
Chief Justice, and the trial was set for Wednesday morning at nine o’clock.”2
The was a great deal of public interest in
the Parrott case:
“There was a big rush of spectators from the
court room to the doors as Parrott was led out. The crowd waited around the hack
which was to convey the prisoner back to jail. Parrott recognized several old
cronies in the crowd, and greeted them with nods and smiles. His eyes alighting
on Bob McQuillan, who figured recently in a Police Court case, as the result of
which a woman whom the neighbors thought his wife was sent to jail for a term,
was one of those whom Parrott recognized.
“ ‘Hello, Bob,’ was Parrott’s cheery
salutation.
“ ‘Hello Ben,’ was the reply.
“ “I see the missus down where I am,’
remarked Ben.
“ ‘Is that so?’ ”2
“ ‘Yes, she’s washing for a living now,’
concluded Ben, laughing, and the crowd laughed also, as the hack moved off.”2
The Parrott did indeed begin promptly on the
time that Chief Justice Armor ordered:
“Nine o’clock this morning was the hour set
for the trial of young Benjamin Parrott, and the unusual occurrence attracted a
large throng of morbidly-curious people. All the benches outside the railing
were filled; but the seats within the lawyers’ enclosure were not at first all
occupied.
“In the dock sat the young prisoner,
well-guarded by the court officers. He was not quite so rubicund of feature as
when he plied his trade as a carter; but he looked well and appeared in
excellent spirits. He sat very quietly in the corner of the dock and his former
smiles were absent.
“Chief Justice Armour took his place on the
bench sharp on time, and in a few moments the calling of the jury was begun by
Clerk Ghent. When the twelve men had been called and had taken their
places in the jury box, they answered to
their names as follows, when sworn : Henry Clement, George F. Griffin, William
Ridge, John R. Davis, M.J. Ireland, Joseph Nelson, Brock Lyons, William
Hildred, Joseph Turnbull, John McCormack, George Carter and Kenneth McKenzie.
“Neither the prisoner nor his counsel, George
S. Lynch-Staunton challenged any of the jurors, and they were duly sworn.
Opening Address to the Jury
“J.J. McLaren, Q.C., crown prosecutor,
proceeded at once with his address to the jury. He said he would not
occupy the jurors’ time with detailing
at length the circumstances of this case. They doubtless had heard his lordship
define murder to the grand jury. Benjamin Parrott, the prisoner, was accused of
murdering Bridget Parrott. The similarity of names doubtless add more than
ordinary interest; but when the fact was stated that the dead woman was the
mother of the prisoner, they would see the solemn and serious of the
accusation. The facts, briefly, were fact that on Feb. 3 last the prisoner
returned to his home on Steven street, between 5 and 5:30 in the afternoon.
Noises were heard in the house shortly afterwards and there was some
disturbance. The prisoner went out by the back door, and it was fastened by
Mrs. Parrott. Parrott failed to get into the house and went to the shed and
returned with an ax, with which he tried to force in the kitchen door. He did
not succeed, and apparently hearing his mother going out of the house by the
front door, he ran along the side of the house, still with the ax in his hand.
“Mrs. Parrott by this time had reached the
boulevard in front of the house, and the prisoner struck her on the arm and
felled her. When she was down, he drove the ax into his mother’s head. These
things had been witnessed and the evidence would be placed before the jury.
After the attack, the prisoner ran to a neighbor’s barn and wanted to hide. He
then confessed to the neighbor, and after partly confessed to a policeman. In
closing, the crown prosecutor stated the medical evidence would show the cause
of death.
Examination of Witnesses
“The hearing of the evidence was then
proceeded with. The first witness called was Walter Jackson. The witness said
he was driving along King street, at Steven street, at 5:13, when he heard a
woman screaming a short distance down Steven street. He saw her running across
the street, and saw a man strike her a blow. The woman fell . He saw a man
driving past the couple in a wagon. When the driver came up to witness, the
latter asked him why he didn’t assist the woman. The man replied that he could
not stop his horses. When the witness inquired about the trouble, he was told
it was only one of the usual Parrott quarrels and he need not take any notice
of it. He left shortly afterwards.
“Cross-examined by the prisoner’s counsel, witness said he heard prisoner called ‘Crazy’ Parrott; but he did not know anything about him himself.
“Next Willie Burgess, a small, bright boy,
stepped on the witness stand. He told in a clear, concise manner what he saw
that fateful afternoon. He was coming down Nightingale street, when he saw Mrs.
Parrott come out of the house, and tried to get in the back door. Not
succeeding, he went into the barn and got an ax, and tried to smash in the back
door. Witness ran round the corner to Steven street, and saw Mrs. Parrott out
in the front of her house. Parrott came from the side of the house and struck
his mother on the arm with the ax. She fell and he struck her twice on the head
with the ax.
Saw One Blow Struck
“John Dorman, a stout man with a thick
utterance, said he had known prisoner for seven years. The witness was a
driving past the Parrott house when the prisoner struck his mother with the ax.
He, however, only saw one blow struck, on the back of the head. The witness did
not know anything more of value, and he was not cross-examined by prisoner’s
counsel.
Damaging Evidence
“The next witness proved an interesting one.
He was Robert Richardson, a colored man, who lived on Nightingale street. He
had known the prisoner for five or six years. On the afternoon of the murder,
the witness had occasion to go to the barn behind his house to draw water. As
he approached it, Parrott came from the barn, and ran toward witness, saying,
‘I’ve killed that d---- old -----‘ Witness told Parrott he didn’t believe him,
and the prisoner replied , ‘Yes, I’ve chopped her d---- head off.’
“The witness noticed that Parrott had one of
his hands in his pocket, and when he took it out he saw there was blood on it.
The prisoner asked witness to let him hide in the barn, but Richardson told him
to get out. Parrott took his advice and went out of the yard on to Nightingale
street, and ran towards King street.
“Mr. Staunton cross-examined witness in
regard to the evidence at the police court concerning what Parrott said to
witness, but nothing material came of it.
Said He Would Kill His Mother
“David Hobbs, one of the Main street carters,
gave some strong evidence. He said he had known the prisoner for nine or ten
years and had been associated with him on the carters’ stand. The day before
Feb. 8 the prisoner called to him and told witness that his mother had thrown
all his things out the door. This angered him, and he told Hobbs that he would
kill his mother for what she had done. Hobbs told him he was foolish, but
Parrott replied : I’ll kill the old ----- if I get hanged the next minute’
“Cross-examined by Mr. Stunton, the witness
said he knew that the prisoner lived in barns, usually, and cooked his own
food. He lived on duck and turkey and never ate bread. The witness told of the
prisoner’s eccentric ways.
Evidence of Police
“Hiram Walsh, patrol driver, said he was
called to Steven street at 5:30 that afternoon. He found Mrs. Parrott lying on
the boulevard, with her feet in the gutter. She had several cuts on her head
and was alive. Dr. Cockburn came soon afterwards, and ordered Mrs. Parrott to
be carried into the house. She was taken to the hospital a little while later.
“The witness searched the house, barn and
yard. He found the ax about three feet inside the stable door. There was fresh
blood on it. The witness handed the instrument of death to Sergt.-Major
Prentice.
“Sergt.-Major Prentice was called and
produced the ax, which has a long handle. When Constable Walsh handed it to
him, there were marks like blood on it.
Medical Testimony
“The medical evidence was next put in. Dr.
Cockburn said that when he examined Mrs. Parrott on the street, he found a
large deep wound on the right side of the head, from which the brains oozed.
There was another cut on the left side of the head, and a smaller one on the
top. He found another cut on the outer side of the left forearm. The witness
said then that the woman would die. He had her carried into the house and
dressed the wounds.
“Dr. Edgar corroborated the evidence
respecting the wounds. He found another small cut on the chin. Mrs. Parrott
died at nine o’clock next morning.
Parrott’s Arrest
“Constable Cruickshanks was next called. He
had known the prisoner for years. On the afternoon of Feb. 8 he saw the
prisoner crossing King street, near Wentworth street. Parrott smiled at the
officer and passed on. Shortly after, someone told witness that Parrott had
killed his mother, and when he met the prisoner again, he held him. Parrott
tustled a little. The witness found, through a storekeeper named Young, that the
prisoner was wanted by the police, and a woman told the officer that Parrott
had killed his mother. The prisoner remarked that he had to die sometime, and
attributed a cut on his gand to some fracas the day before.
“ ‘I will be hung,’ remarked Parrott a little
later and the woman told him to keep his mouth shut. When witness pit Parrott
on a street car to take him to the cells, the prisoner placed the handcuffs up
to his neck and said he was going to be hung.
“Witness was not cross-examined, the evidence
closed the case for the crown.
Evidence for the Defense
“The first witness called by the defense was
Benjamin Parrott, the prisoner’s father. The unfortunate parent gave his
evidence with surprising calmness and throughout it all there was apology for
his son’s awful crime. The witness said his wife was 61 or 62 years old. They
had lived on Steven street since 1872. Ten children were born to them, seven of
whom are alive. Four of them were sons. One of them – William – was now in the
asylum for the second time. The prisoner was born in 1869, in convulsions, and
he suffered from them until he was sixteen years of age. Since then it had been
frequently dangerous for anyone to go near the prisoner when he was angry. He
would take up anything handy to attack the person who annoyed him.
“Not long ago, the prisoner attacked the
witness, and the latter told the magistrate that if he (the magistrate) did not
put him out of the house, there would be murder someday. On that occasion, his
son was fined only $2.
No Peace for Parrott, Sr.
“ ‘For the last fifteen years I have had no
peace of mind,’ said the witness, pathetically. ‘My wife was drunk most of the
time. Benjamin was little better. She has knocked me down several times. I
consider both of them crazy. I’m positive my wife wasn’t sane for fifteen years
past.’
“The witness went on to say that nearly all
the members of his family were crazy. A year ago, witness said, he saved his
son Dan from death at the prisoner’s hands. Ben used a knife on Dan, and but
for a blow on the neck from the witness, there might have been murder.
“Prisoner’s Peculiarities
“He was so far crazy that when the chickens
in the yard made a noise, he would wring their necks. Then he would thump the
horses in the stable at night. On the carters’ stand, Ben was continually
saying and doing most foolish things, calling witnesses’ horse an ‘old cripple’
that would drop dead in its tracks.
“Speaking of his dead wife, the witness said,
‘I gave her all I earned to keep her tongue quiet, but I was never free from
trouble’
“Parrott was cross-examined at some length by
the crown counsel. He admitted that his son was pretty shrewd and usually
looked out well for himself and his customers. On the day that the murder took
place, witness said he was afraid there would be trouble. His wife had acted
ugly to Ben and he begged of his son not to go home to dinner that day, as she
had threatened to injure him. Ben that morning had drunk a quart of spirits and
he feared the consequences. The witness went home to dinner that day and seeing
his wife was still full of revenge, he put his arms around her neck and pleaded
with her not to injure her boy. He son, he added, began drinking twelve years
ago.”3
The case took very little time for the
prosecution and defense to make their cases, and a similarly short time,
relatively for the jury to deliberate and then return to the court room with
their verdict.
Benjamin Parrott was found guilty and
sentenced to hang on June 23, 1899:
3 “Ben Parrott, Jr. is Guilty of Murder
: Prisoner Sentenced To Be Hanged on June 23 – Jury Out One Hour and Twenty
Minutes : Defense Did Not Deny That the Prisoner Killed His Mother and The
Crown’s Task Was Easy : Counsel Staunton Based His Defense on the Insanity Plea
– The Prisoner’s Many Peculiarities.”
Hamilton Spectator. April 19, 1899.
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